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Question Results

Score 3 of 3

Question:

Multiple choice question

In academic texts, authority usually means an expert on a subject.

For example:

A leading authority on modern art gave a lecture at the museum.

is quick to judge other people.

has a lot of experience in his field or area.

other people in the same field recognize as an expert.

knows a lot about her subject area.

Which answers below are closest to authority?

Choose the 3 correct answers to complete the sentence.

 

An authority is someone who...

Response:

other people in the same field recognize as an expert.

has a lot of experience in his field or area.

is quick to judge other people.

knows a lot about her subject area.

Score 1 of 3

Question:

Multiple choice question

The examples below illustrate the meaning of authority.

a lawyer who finished her degree last year

a Nobel Prize winner

Bill Gates who started Microsoft

a university professor

Which answers are examples of people who are authorities on a subject?

Choose the 3 correct answers.

Response:

Bill Gates who started Microsoft

a lawyer who finished her degree last year

Feedback:

An authority is an expert who specializes in a specific area. A lawyer who got his law degree only last year does not yet have the knowledge and experience to be considered an authority in a specific area.

a university professor

a Nobel Prize winner

Score 3 of 3

Question:

Multiple choice question

publishes in professional journals.

advances knowledge in his or her field.

is training for a new job.

has lots of experience and skill in a specific field.

Which descriptions below best explain the meaning of authority?

Choose the 3 correct answers to complete this sentence:

An authority on a subject is someone who...

Response:

publishes in professional journals.

is training for a new job.

has lots of experience and skill in a specific field.

advances knowledge in his or her field.

Score 1 of 3

Question:

Multiple choice question

provide more support for their own position.

show that they know a lot.

show that they know about similar studies.

show how their study is based on previous research.

Which answers below best complete this sentence? Choose the 3 correct answers.

 

Researchers usually quote from well-known authorities because this helps them to...

Response:

show that they know about similar studies.

show that they know a lot.

Feedback:

Readers will form a positive opinion of a research study if the researchers use appropriate research methods and provide enough data to support their conclusions. Quoting well-known authorities is not enough to show that researchers know a lot.

provide more support for their own position.

show how their study is based on previous research.

Score 2 of 2

Question:

Multiple choice question

You should not challenge an authority even if you think he is wrong.

Even authorities on a subject can sometimes be wrong.

We should respect an authority but we should still use our own judgment to think about whether what an authority says is right or wrong.

Unthinking respect for authority is the greatest enemy of truth.
- Albert Einstein

What is Einstein saying about respect for authority? Choose 2 correct answers.

Response:

You should not challenge an authority even if you think he is wrong.

Even authorities on a subject can sometimes be wrong.

We should respect an authority but we should still use our own judgment to think about whether what an authority says is right or wrong.