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Question:
Factors are things that contribute to a result.
For example:
Hard work and high motivation were the two main factors that helped him succeed.
causes
results
influences
reasons
Which answers below are closest in meaning to factors? Choose the 3 correct answers.
Response:
The examples below illustrate the meaning of factors.
You speak English very well.
You have a university degree.
Your level of motivation is very high.
Your father gives you money every month.
Which factors may help you get a good job?
The factors that help you get a good job are the things that cause you to get it. Getting money from your father may help you if you cannot get a job, but it is not a factor or a reason for getting a job.
influences a result.
leads to an outcome.
contributes to a process.
is the result of some action.
Which answers best explain the meaning of factors? Choose the 3 correct answers to complete the sentence.
A factor is something that...
Solving problems often requires a multi-dimensional approach which considers all possible factors that may be causing the problem.
Read this paragraph and answer the question below.
Narrow approaches that focus on only one factor tend to oversimplify the problem.
Researchers who consider only one factor may not find effective solutions.
A beer belly is the only factor that causes male baldness.
Why Do So Many Men Lose Their Hair?
If researchers were to investigate baldness in middle-aged men, they may notice that many bald men also have what is called a ‘beer’ belly (a large stomach). This could lead researchers to mistakenly conclude that a large stomach is the cause of the baldness. This mistake can be avoided if researchers recognize that there are usually a number of factors that cause problems such as male baldness. In order to solve these problems, we need to adopt a multi-dimensional approach that tries to address all the factors that contribute to the problem.
What is the main message of this text? Choose 2 correct answers.