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Towards academic reading

Read this paragraph and answer the question below.

How Are Earthquakes Measured?

 

The seismic intensity scale was the first scale invented to measure earthquakes. This scale “;measured”; intensity of the earthquake by asking people to “;describe how severe an earthquake is in the place where you're standing ג€” how bad it is “;on a scale of 1 to 10.”; These descriptions ranged from 1 (“;I could barely feel it”;) to 10 (“;Everything around me fell down!”;). However, in 1935 Charles Richter developed a less subjective scale for measuring intensity of earthquakes. This scale assigns numbers to the intensity of the earthquake according to the actual shaking of an earthquake in specific areas.

Which answer below is true? Choose ONE correct answer.

Scientists have no way to measure the intensity of an earthquake.

The Richter Scale is based on objective measurements of the intensity of earthquakes.